1. Dental Examination:

1. Dr Hadi will visually examine your child’s teeth and may use X-rays to identify the extent of the decay. Early-stage decay may appear as white spots on the enamel, while more advanced decay can result in cavities. Dr Hadi uses a diagnostic laser for the early detection of dental decay and enamel softness, then a programme is implemented to prevent it’s advancement. In addition a treatment plan will be formulated for treatment of the active decay. Orthodontic assessment is carried out at the same time too, early intervention orthodontics is discussed on that visit, and advice on the type of appliances given if any are needed.

2. Dental Cleaning:

1. Before treatment, any plaque and tartar buildup on the teeth are removed through a dental cleaning. This ensures a clean surface for treatment.

3. Treatment Options:

1. • Fluoride Treatment: In cases of very early-stage decay (white spots), fluoride treatments may help remineralise the enamel and reverse the damage.
   • Dental sealants: please see paragraph later. 
   • Dental Fillings: For small to moderate-sized cavities, the decayed portion of the tooth is removed, and the resulting hole is filled with a dental filling material (such as composite resin, glass ionomer, or bioactive restoration). Fillings restore the tooth's functionality and appearance.
   • Dental Crowns: When decay is extensive and threatens the structural integrity of the tooth, a dental crown (cap) may be placed over the tooth to protect and strengthen it. White crowns and stainless steel are available.
   • Root Canal Treatment: If the decay reaches the inner pulp of the tooth and causes infection, a root canal procedure may be necessary. The infected pulp is removed, the root canals are cleaned and sealed, and the tooth is often capped with a crown for protection.
   • Tooth Extraction: In severe cases where the tooth cannot be saved due to extensive decay, it may need to be extracted. This is usually a last resort when other treatment options are not viable. A space maintaining device may be needed.

4. Restoration:

1. After the decayed portion is removed and the tooth is treated, it is restored using the appropriate dental restoration. This could be a filling, crown, or another type of restoration based on the treatment performed.

5. Oral Hygiene Education:

1. Preventing future decay is essential. Dr Hadi provides guidance on maintaining proper oral hygiene practices, including brushing, flossing, and dietary choices.

6. Regular Checkups:

1. Regular dental checkups are crucial for early detection of new decay or any issues with existing restorations. Dr Hadi can catch problems early and recommend timely interventions. It plays another role in getting the children accustomed to visiting dentist fear free.

7. Prevention:

1. The best treatment for dental decay is prevention. Practicing good oral hygiene, consuming a balanced diet, limiting sugary snacks and drinks, and using fluoride products can help prevent decay.

Remember that the treatment approach for dental decay will depend on the specific circumstances and severity of the decay. Early detection and prompt treatment are essential for preserving the health and function of your teeth. If you suspect your child has dental decay or hasn't had a dental checkup in a while, it's recommended to schedule an appointment with us for an evaluation and appropriate treatment recommendations.

Preventing Paediatric Dental Decay

At Dr Hadi’s Clinic, we understand the importance of early dental care in ensuring your child's bright and healthy smile. Paediatric dental decay, commonly known as cavities, can affect even the youngest smiles. However, with the right knowledge and practices, you can help your child maintain optimal oral health for life. Our mission is to provide you with the guidance and resources needed to prevent dental decay and create a positive dental experience for your child.

Top Tips for Preventing Paediatric Dental Decay:

1. Start Early:

1. Begin your child's dental care journey even before their first tooth erupts. Gently clean their gums with a soft cloth and water after feedings to remove bacteria.

2. Establish a Brushing Routine

1. As soon as the first tooth appears, start brushing with a rice-sized amount of fluoride toothpaste. As your child grows, use a pea-sized amount. Brush their teeth twice a day, morning, and night.

3. Supervise Brushing:

1. Children may need assistance with brushing until around age 8-9 or when they can effectively brush on their own teeth. Supervise their brushing to ensure they reach all areas of their mouth.

4. Floss Regularly:

1. Start flossing as soon as your child's teeth touch. Flossing helps remove food particles and plaque from between teeth where cavities can develop.

5. Healthy Eating Habits:

1. Encourage a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Limit sugary snacks and drinks, which can contribute to dental decay.

6. Fluoride Protection:

1. Use fluoride toothpaste and consult with our paediatric dentist about the need for fluoride treatments or supplements.

7. Regular Dental Visits:

1. Schedule your child's first dental visit around their third birthday or when you notice any problem. Regular checkups allow us to monitor their oral health and offer preventive guidance.

8. Dental Sealants:

1. Dental sealants provide an extra layer of protection for your child's molars, reducing the risk of cavities in hard-to-reach areas. Particularly for the adult molars.

9. Education and Fun:

1. Explore our kid-friendly educational clinic, that teaches your child about oral health in an engaging way.

10. Comfortable Environment:

1. Our paediatric dental team is specially trained to create a comfortable and positive experience for your child. We strive to make each visit enjoyable and stress-free.

Empowering Healthy Smiles for Life:

Dr Hadi’s Clinic is your partner in ensuring your child's dental health journey starts off on the right foot. We believe in fostering a positive relationship with dental care that will benefit your child for years to come. Together, let's prevent paediatric dental decay and set the stage for a lifetime of healthy, happy smiles.

Remember, the habits formed in childhood lay the foundation for lifelong oral health. Contact us today to schedule your child's appointment and take the first step toward a future of bright smiles and happy visits to the dentist.

Dental Sealants: Shielding Smiles from Decay

Dental sealants are a preventive dental treatment designed to protect teeth, particularly the molars and premolars, from the development of cavities. They are a valuable tool in maintaining optimal oral health, especially for children and teenagers who are at higher risk of dental decay.

What are Dental Sealants?

Dental sealants are thin, protective coatings made of tooth compatible material that are applied to the chewing surfaces of the back teeth. These surfaces often have deep grooves and fissures where food particles and bacteria can easily accumulate. Sealants create a smooth and easy-to-clean surface, preventing food debris and bacteria from getting trapped and causing cavities.

How are Dental Sealants Applied?

1. Tooth Preparation:

1. The dentist thoroughly cleans the teeth, using a diagnostic laser to detect the bacteria and decay present, then dries the teeth that will receive the sealants.

2. Isolation:

1. The tooth is isolated to keep it dry during the application process. A state of the art suction system is placed in the mouth to achieve that.

3. Chemical treatment of the tooth:

1. A mild solution is applied to the tooth's surface to create a rough texture. This helps the sealant adhere securely to the tooth.

4. Rinsing and Drying:

1. The tooth is rinsed and dried again to remove the chemical solution.

5. Sealant Application:

1. The sealant is placed onto the tooth's chewing surface in multiple layers. It quickly bonds to the tooth and forms a protective layer. Another top layer is then placed to make it stronger and long lasting.

6. Curing:

1. A special light is used to harden the sealant, making it durable and effective.

Benefits of Dental Sealants:

1. Cavity Prevention:

1. Sealants act as a barrier, preventing bacteria and food particles from settling into the grooves of the teeth and causing decay.

2. Easy Maintenance:

1. Sealants create a smooth surface that is easy to clean with regular brushing and flossing.

3. Painless Procedure:

1. Applying sealants is non-invasive and does not require any injections.

4. Long-Lasting Protection:

1. Dental sealants can last several years with proper care and maintenance.

5. Cost-Effective:

1. Sealants are a cost-effective way to prevent cavities and the need for more extensive dental treatments in the future.

2. Who Can Benefit from Dental Sealants?

   While dental sealants are most commonly applied to children and teenagers, they can also benefit adults who have deep grooves in their molars and are at risk of cavities. Generally, sealants are recommended for individuals who have newly erupted permanent teeth.

3. Maintaining Sealants:

   To ensure the longevity and effectiveness of dental sealants:
   

   • Maintain regular oral hygiene practices, including brushing and flossing.
   • Attend regular dental checkups to monitor the condition of the sealants.
   • Avoid chewing on hard objects and ice, as this can potentially damage the sealants.

   Dental sealants are a proactive approach to preventing cavities, particularly in hard-to-reach areas of the mouth. If you're interested in protecting your child's or your own teeth from decay, consult with us, to determine if dental sealants are a suitable option.
   

Benefits of Fluoride Treatments:

1. Cavity Prevention: Fluoride treatments strengthen enamel, making teeth more resistant to decay and cavities.
2. Reversal of Early Decay: In some cases, fluoride treatments can help reverse early stages of dental decay before they progress into cavities.
3. Safe and Effective: Fluoride is a safe and well-studied mineral that has been used in dentistry for decades.
4. Suitable for All Ages: Fluoride treatments can benefit individuals of all ages, from young children to adults.

Who Should Receive Fluoride Treatments? 

1. Children and Teens: Children and teenagers are often recommended to receive fluoride treatments as their teeth are still developing and prone to decay.
2. High-Risk Individuals: Individuals with a history of cavities, poor oral hygiene, or certain medical conditions that affect oral health may benefit from fluoride treatments.
3. Orthodontic Patients: Patients with braces or orthodontic appliances are at a higher risk of plaque buildup, making them good candidates for fluoride treatments.
4. Dry Mouth: Those with dry mouth conditions are at increased risk of cavities due to reduced saliva production. Fluoride treatments can provide extra protection.

Maintaining Fluoride Benefits:

Maintain regular oral hygiene practices, including brushing with fluoride toothpaste and flossing.

Limit sugary and acidic foods and beverages to help prevent decay.

Attend regular dental checkups to monitor oral health and receive professional advice on fluoride use.

Fluoride treatments are a valuable tool in maintaining strong and healthy teeth. Consult with Dr Hadi to determine if fluoride treatments are appropriate for your child, and to discuss the best approach to incorporating fluoride into the oral care routine.

Tooth space maintenance in children

Tooth space maintenance in children is an important aspect of paediatric dentistry and orthodontics. It involves preserving the space left by prematurely lost primary (baby) teeth to ensure that permanent teeth can erupt properly and maintain proper alignment. When a primary tooth is lost before its natural time, adjacent teeth can drift into the empty space, potentially causing orthodontic issues. Here are some options for tooth space maintenance in children:

1. Sectional Space Maintainers:

• Band-and-Loop Maintainer: This type of space maintainer involves placing a metal band around an adjacent tooth (usually a molar) and attaching a wire loop that rests in the space left by the missing tooth. The loop prevents neighbouring teeth from drifting into the space.
• Distal Shoe Maintainer: This type of maintainer is used when a primary molar is lost before the eruption of the permanent first molar. A metal wire is embedded in the gum where the permanent molar will eventually emerge. It guides the tooth into its correct position as it erupts.

1. Lingual Arch Maintainer:

• This type of space maintainer consists of a metal wire that runs along the inside (lingual) surfaces of the lower teeth. It prevents the lower teeth from moving forward and closing the space left by missing teeth.

1. Trans palatal Arch Maintainer:

• Used for maintaining space in the upper jaw, this appliance involves a wire that connects the molars on the upper jaw. It prevents the molars from drifting inward and closing the space.

1. Temporary Solutions:

• In some cases, a primary tooth might be lost close to the time when the permanent tooth is ready to erupt. In such situations, we might choose to monitor the situation closely without using a space maintainer.

1. Regular Monitoring:

• Regardless of the type of space maintainer used, regular follow-up appointments are crucial to ensure that the appliance is functioning as intended and that the space is being preserved properly.

1. Early Orthodontic Consultation:

• If a primary tooth is lost prematurely, it's recommended to consult with a paediatric dentist or orthodontist as soon as possible. Early evaluation can determine the best approach for maintaining the space and preventing future orthodontic problems.

Tooth space maintenance is essential to support the proper eruption and alignment of permanent teeth, helping to prevent the need for more extensive orthodontic treatment in the future. If your child has lost a primary tooth prematurely or if you have concerns about their dental development, consider scheduling a consultation with Dr Hadi for personalised guidance and recommendations.